The Great American Eclipse, Waco, TX, April 8, 2024.

NPS Unit Count: 73

Hey there Adventurers! The Sidekick and I went out to Texas to catch the Great American Eclipse in April last year. AND IT WAS AMAZING. The US was blessed to have easy access to not one, not even two, but THREE amazing eclipses between 2017 and 2024, and I got to see all three of them! The eclipses in 2017 and 2024 were both total eclipses, sometimes referred to as a “diamond ring” eclipse and the one in 2023 was an annular eclipse, also referred to as a “ring of fire” eclipse. All were awesome, but the diamond ring eclipse just hits a lot different that the ring of fire. The reason for the difference is the the moon is further away from the earth during the annular eclipse and does not entirely cover the disc of the sun, whereas the total eclipse sees the moon closer to the earth and it will cover the sun entirely. Apparently I did not make an entry on my 2017 eclipse experience. But you can find my entry on the 2023 annular eclipse here.

To be sure, this trip was complicated. Firstly, I could have went up to my family in Indiana, which was in the path of totality. However, being April, and having spent 22 Aprils in Indiana, you never know what the weather will be like. I also entertained other areas in totality served by an airport that Southwest flies to. However, there was the same basic problem: April weather. In the end we settled on almost the exact same area we caught the 2023 Annular Eclipse: Texas. The appeal here is it is south, meaning probably better weather. It was also close. With the eclipse being on Monday afternoon and both of us needing to be back at work the following day, there was a non stop flight between Austin and Tampa that left after the eclipse and got in that evening at a reasonable hour.

NASA’s graphic of the path.

Months ahead I started looking for lodging. The path went though the San Antonio, Austin, and Dallas areas. The best flight pattern was to Austin, so the search was mostly there. I was sorta letting the price of lodging lead the way. And it wasn’t good news at all. Seriously, hotels and Airbnbs were advertising in the THOUSANDS of dollars PER NIGHT for that weekend. It was looking pretty bleak. But then we found and booked two spots in the Waco area. One was an RV on the eastern side of the city. The other was about 45 minutes to the west of Waco and out of the path so we would have to drive a bit. Waco was directly in the path, and in fact, almost the best place in the US for the eclipse. Because both of these places were coming up at like $150 bucks a night I booked both in case the hosts forgot what that weekend was and decided to cancel on us and then re-list with the jacked up prices. Coming into Friday before the eclipse, lodging was looking good, and in fact I canceled the western one and let people in an eclipse group know about it. The next problem: car. I had booked a rental car months in advance. On that Friday, I got home from work in the early afternoon and noticed the Facebook groups were starting to grumble about rental cars. Then I saw people saying that the Austin area was entirely out of cars. I immediately made a call to my rental agency. While on hold, I opened up Turo and found a car with an hour or two cancellation policy and booked it. It was reasonable…like maybe $400 for the 3 days. After being on hold with the rental agency, I was indeed told that they had no car for us! But I had the new Turo booking! It was a a little pricier but wow…super fortunate!

Meanwhile, the weather was not looking great. The forecast was pretty overcast but allowed for some uncertainty. So, Saturday morning we got on the plane. Even though everything logistically was a “go”…it was still a great big question mark if our lodging or car would actually be available to us when we got there. Literally, we were in for maybe 6 or 700 dollars for an event that it seems everyone was paying thousands. And who knew how the weather was going to go! But, we landed, the car was delivered in person to us, and we got to the Airbnb, an RV in an RV park on the banks of a river on the Eastern edge of Waco. We were there, with a car, and beds to sleep in!

During the day on Saturday we stopped at a National Park Site in Waco called Waco Mammoth National Monument. This is a mammoth excavation site and is mostly indoors. In the planning for this event, we thought it would be really cool to check out the eclipse here! This site has a Bark Ranger program to boot! We got there and the place was packed. The line for tickets to get inside was like maybe an hour or two long. So we made a real quick decision that we were not going in. We did however find a ranger, the one who was in charge of the Bark Ranger program, and we spent a good long time chatting! So it was still a worthwhile visit! We got eclipse passport stamps and some swag. But it became very apparent that this was not going to be the ideal place to catch the eclipse due to crowding. Unfortunately, there wasn’t really a whole lot to take pictures of other than the sign.

Got a passeryby to snap this.
I don’t do the Junior Ranger thing, but I did snag this one!
A cool eclipse stamp at Waco Mammoth.

After leaving Waco Mammoth we went exploring. Some Google researching was done, and after driving around a while we found the spot: Cameron Park, specifically Lovers Leap, which overlooks the Brazos River from 100 feet above. There isn’t much parking, but it is a beautiful area up on the cliff overlooking the surrounding area. And, if it were to not be available for the eclipse, there were a whole bunch of other spots along the road through this area that looked like they would do. After an evening hanging out in Waco we turned in. Oddly enough were were staying very close to the Branch Davidian compound, of the David Koresh cult fame. On Sunday we drove out there to take a peak. The compound is still there and the Branch Davidians still live there. How bizarre!

The Sidekick snapped this at Lovers Leap in Cameron Park.
Found a cool eclipse beer!
The entrance sign for the Compound.
The place is actually open to visit during the week, but closed when we were there.

So, Monday arrived. The weather forecast had indeed improved, but it still wasn’t great. It looked like there MIGHT be a chance of some open skies during totality. We drove up to the park early on Sunday, maybe 9 or 10 AM. We found a great parking area and got our spot set up and staked out! We popped some beers and wine and chilled, chatting with those that wanted. The cloudiness was there, but honestly was not nearly as bad as I had feared, and I was optimistic. The eclipse started. I had my phone set up with a filer and tripod. During the lead up to totality I got some awesome shots! The sky had cleared enough to actually see the eclipse! There were occasions where the clouds obscured the sun. But the big question was…what happens during the time totality! The 2017 eclipse was glorious but there were wispy clouds interfering. As totality grew closer, there were some big clouds lurking around…and to be honest, it was looking like it could go either way. If those clouds moved past it would be great, if they didn’t it would not be visible. At precisely 1:38 PM the total solar eclipse began. It was mostly cloud free, and the small clouds that were there, seemed to fade away. You can see this in my video and apparently it is a “thing” that this can happen with the thin clouds as the temperature changes. For 4 minutes and 13 seconds there was nearly nothing to obscure the eclipse. It was amazing and totally awesome. Although I had been lucky enough to see this 7 years prior it was not nearly as clear and glorious as this one was! Absolutely jaw dropping. The temperature change, the quiet, the weirdness of the shadows, the city lights turning on, the energy from the people. Amazing. From the total uncertainty if this trip would even happen just 3 days prior, to seeing this rare and glorious natural spectacle, it’s almost as if we were meant to see it. And for 4 minutes and 13 seconds we existed in this ethereal environment. And then just like that, it was over. 99.9 percent totality is not 100. It’s not fully bright, but its not at all 100 percent. And within a few minutes, 98, 97, 90 percent: the day was basically back to no different than 100 percent sunlight. As we had a plane to catch, and there was a thunderstorm approaching we cut out a little bit after the total eclipse ended. The timing was impeccable. The video below is the lead up, totality, and after. It is a 360 degree video that I look with my Insta 360 camera. Please watch! Make sure to click and drag around for the full scene. All photos were taken with my phone, unless otherwise noted.

Be sure to click and drag around for the full 360 degree experience!
Pre-eclipse at 12:20. The eclipse started moments later. That is a sunspot in the middle.
12:27. The discoloration is due to clouds.
12:41
1:02.
1:24.
1:33
1:38 and totality. You can see a feature called Baily’s Beads
Not the best image, but you get what you get using a phone camera!
1:42 and the end of totality. I didn’t want to miss the start of the eclipse by being bothered with camera stuff. So this is the diamond ring effect at the end of totality. You can see a solar prominence on the right side.

I consider myself exceptionally blessed to have been able to see two total solar eclipses and one annular solar eclipse in my lifetime, let alone in a 7 year period! In case you are wondering…the next total solar eclipse visible from the US will be in 2044 but you’ll have to be in Montana, and some small parts of North and South Dakota to see it. There will be a coast to coast total solar eclipse crossing the continental US the following year. The next annular eclipse in the US will be in 2077. I’ll be sure to check out that 2045 one!

Lake Mead National Recreation Area, AZ/NV and Las Vegas, March 2024.

NPS Unit Count: 72

Hey there Adventurers! To cap off the trip the Sidekick and I took to Joshua Tree and Death Valley National Parks, we stopped at Lake Mead National Recreation Area to check out the Hoover Dam along with a stop in Sin City!

We flew into Palm Springs, CA via a handy, free Southwest flight and flew out on another free Southwest flight from Vegas. I had driven out of Vegas once to go to Zion, but never spent time in Vegas proper. To end this trip we spent an evening in Vegas, but first we went to the Hoover Dam to sightsee!

Having seen the dam in books for decades, seeing it in person was pretty cool! Despite my nerditude of national parks, I actually didn’t realize the dam was part of the Lake Mead National Recreation Area. We “did” the dam two different ways. We first stopped to walk on the Pat Tillman Bridge which gives a great overlook of the dam from not too far away. Then, we drove down to, and over, the damn itself and then checked it out from the AZ side. The water level at the time of this trip was alarmingly low!

Taken by the Sidekick.
The Hoover Dam taken by me from the Pat Tillman Bridge. This is a great spot to see the dam!
These buggers have some damn good camouflage. I almost cropped out the third one!.
Taken by the Sidekick. The Pat Tillman Bridge is in the background.
The white rim there is where the water level usually is. Taken by me.

Afterward, we remembered that amazing interactive #USBarkRangers map we have created and thought to check where we were and discovered that Lake Mead has a Bark Ranger program with a cool tag! So, of course we had to stop at the visitor center and talk to the rangers about Bark Ranger stuff!

I took this on the grounds of the Lake Mead NRA visitor center. They have a really nice garden of local plants set up.

Afterward it was off to Vegas! I am not going to go on a long while about – this just some quick thoughts! It is very, very smoky there. The strip is not at all easily walkable. Apparently, it used to be, but now the city has basically prevented people from walking across intersections and built pedestrians bridges over them instead. This sounds like a good idea, but the problem is that many of those bridges do not go back down to street level on the other side, but force you across the street and/or lead you directly into a casino whether you wanted to go in or not. Annoying. We stayed at the Rio, and stopped at the Bellagio, had dinner directly across from the Bellagio fountains at a place called Mon Ami Gabi (it wasn’t cheap, but also didn’t break the bank, plus, we didn’t have to make reservations AND got an outdoor balcony seat to see the Bellagio fountain show!) and then checked out The Venetian, which was a really cool place in terms of architecture and design! Later in the evening, we cabbed up to Fremont Street and the downtown Vegas area. That was easily my favorite part of Vegas! There is a big section of that street entirely covered by a roof with lcd screens, there are zip lines hanging from that roof, tons of cool neon lights, and really, much more of what I was looking for my Vegas experience to be!

The Sidekick snapped this from the Bellagio.
I took this inside the Bellagio. This casino is beautiful and full of these stuff.
Gooding around somewhere! Taken by the Sidekick!
This is Fremont Street. Despite how it looks, this is outdoors, and the street is covered by that LCD roof. You can see the zip lines and a person zipping!. Taken be me.

And with that it was back home, and another big trip down. All in all, this trip hit two National Parks, 2 additional NPS sites, the Hoover dam, a ghost town, wild burros, a cool aerial tram, and my first Vegas experience. It was a great trip!

Death Valley National Park. CA/NV March, 2024.

National Park Count: 40 NPS Unit: 70, 71

Hey there Adventurers! It’s April 2025, and Facebook sent me a memory of this trip a couple weeks ago, which is now a year old, so I figured I better get on with catching up! This trip was a tandem park trip with Joshua Tree. Be sure to check out that entry if you’d like!

After wrapping up our Joshua Tree visit, we headed north toward Death Valley. It’s a decent little haul between the two, at about 4 hours, with a whole lot of nothin’ in between. We did technically enter Mojave National Preserve and took a sign picture, but between the two there is not a whole lot going on…if you like brown, dry, and desert, this is your jam! But don’t mess around here. Once you leave Baker, CA…its about 60 miles through the desert before you run into anything! This being March, it wasn’t hot, but I can imagine if you came during the summer it could be brutal!

Neat sign pic here, taken by me.

I know I have mentioned this before in a couple other posts, but it is more accurate here than anywhere else: This place looks like another planet. You could tell me Death Valley was Mars and I would 100 percent go with it. But you didn’t have to tell that to George Lucas! He filmed several landscapes for the Original Star Wars Trilogy in Death Valley National Park, when that was allowed. We did not make it to all of them, but I will point out the locations we did stop at that were used in the first and third movies!

The top left of the X is very remote, but it is a nice paved road that leads up to the volcanic area of the park. If you have the proper vehicle and want to tackle the full day drive to get to the famous sliding rocks, you would go that direction (we did not). Just be sure not go off the road if you do not have the proper vehicle! (More on that later – didn’t affect us!) The top right of the X goes through to Beatty, NV, where we stayed. The bottom right goes to the section of the park that most people will drive as it goes to some of the big attractions, most notably Furnace Creek and Badwater Basin. You can barely see that road in this map. That road is also paved. There is a paved shortcut not seen in my map, that connects Beaty Junction, almost due north to the upper right of the X, bypassing the middle. The bottom left part of the X leads out past the sand dunes, to Stovepipe Wells, and out to Panamint Springs. If you were to draw a straight line from the heart on that map to the west to intersect with the left of the X, you would also come across another road that leads to the old kilns and the Telescope Peak area. It seems this road is often closed due to snow, and it was when we were there. I will reference the roads/parts of the park by their quadrant of this X. As for lodging, you can find expensive and limited availability lodging near Furnace Creek, Stovepipe Wells, Beatty, and Panamint Springs. Beatty was our choice due to is being far cheaper and still pretty close. Despite being the gateway town to park, which hosts over 1 million annual visitors, this town is a wreck. More on that later.

We happened to pick a weekend in Death Valley that saw cold, and very windy weather, with snow! Who’d have thought? Come to the hottest, driest place on the planet and be freezing and driving through snow! After fearing the very bouncy AirBnb RV we stayed in the first night would flip over in the wind if the windows didn’t blow out first, we got up and drove in to the park from the top right of the X while it was still dark. We wanted to catch a sunrise at Zabriskie Point, noted to be among the best sunrise spots in the park. It was about 45 minutes from Beatty to the point, which is found a little past Furnace Creek off the lower right part of the X. It is a really neat spot for sure. You are not really catching the sunrise per se, as much as you are catching the sun coming up on the opposite mountains, across from Badwater Basin, and continuing up on the rocks near the point. You definitely want to catch this if you are in Death Valley! Bear in mind its a pretty popular spot and the parking lot is limited.

Me at Zabriskie Point, taken by the Sidekick.
Sunrise over Zabriksie Point, taken by me.
This is the view opposite, taken by me.
And this is sun coming across the beautiful striped rocks found here, taken by me.

After sunrise, we headed further down this branch of the X until we found one other small paved road that went up to Dantes View, a spectacular view point of Badwater Basin sitting at 5500 feet elevation. On a clear day there are views of Mt. Whitney, which means one can look at both the lowest spot and the high spot in the lower 48. While we were there it was 30 degrees and extremely windy – we did not stay too long! In the original Star Wars, this is the Mos Eisely overlook!

View of Badwater Basin from Dantes View, taken by me,
Just a fun panorama taken by the Sidekick!

From Dantes View we headed back toward the Furnace Creek area and stopped at the visitor center to get the required thermometer picture: it was a very pleasant 62 degrees! Then, we took the road down to Badwater Basin. This is the lowest spot on the continent at 282 feet below sea level! This is usually a super dry salt flat type of area, but we were lucky enough to be able to dip our feet into Lake Manly, the lake that forms there rarely, when conditions are right – a super neat thing to see!

Taken by the sidekick, at a pleasant half the temperature when many people take pictures here!
282 feet below sea level. Taken by the Sidekick.
This is the “shore” of Lake Manly. This lake only forms sporadically, depending on rainfall. Taken by me.
The Sidekick got this picture of me in Lake Manly.

On the way out of Badwater we made our way for the small paved, one way road up to Artists Palette. There is a nice spot at the start of this road that gives some decent higher elevation views of the rocks in front and the basin behind. It was incredibly windy here! Then we made on to Artists Palette proper. This is a really interesting area. There are many lower canyons and access to the tops of them. None of these are deep or anything like that, but you can see the beautiful blues and pinks in these rocks. This is a really pretty area! I suggest staying high to see the best views. Going down into the canyons is interesting, but you could probably get lost pretty quickly! This location was used in the original Star Wars for several shots at the beginning of the film.

I took this picture of some pretty flowers near Artists Palette.
Maybe the prettiest part of the park: Artists Palette, taken by me.
A closer view, taken by me.
I took this selfie down in the canyons of the Artists Palette area.

We headed on back to the middle of the park and a bit on to the bottom left of the X. Here, we found several neat areas! First up was a stop at the Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes. This is a pretty popular area near Stovepipe Wells. This was also a shooting location for the original Star Wars film. We didn’t spend a lot of time here as it was…well…sandy. And windy.

The Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes. Taken by the Sidekick.

After a stop at the nearby Stovepipe Wells we headed to do one of our bigger hiking opportunities at Mosaic Canyon. With an elevated chance of rain during the day (right?) we scaled down hiking plans for fears of flash floods through the canyons. But at this point is was beautiful and sunny out, so we decided to take a very rough and rocky 2 mile or so road out to the Mosaic Canyon trail. This is a nice hike. Not hard, but an interesting canyon trail clocking in at 3.5 miles out and back. The name comes from the composition of the canyon walls being very mosaic! The trail “ends” at a boulder jam, at least for us. There is more trail to be found behind if you

I snapped this somewhat useless photo to show the reason this canyon is named Mosaic. The further in you get the more polished the rock becomes due to flash flooding over the ages.
The beginning of the canyon starts off with a gravel surface. I guess as it lets out from flash flooding up canyon? Taken by me.
The canyon changes color quite a bit as you further in as well. Taken by me.

After finishing our hike we trekked back toward the general direction of Beatty. Note that this was all in one day, and coming in from Beatty was in pitch black, so this was a new visual on the way out and was quite interesting to see how one gets into/out of the valley. There is a very significant temperature change you experience on that road between Beatty and Death Valley. I do not remember exactly, but I think there was a 20 or 30 degree drop on the road. I remember we stopped to get the necessary sign picture, the last time we were outside was quite warm, but for the sign it was quite chilly! Not far past the sign was the ghost town of Rhyolite, where we stopped next to explore.

The Sidekick got the obligatoy

Rhyolite by itself is a pretty cool place to visit. This is a ghost town, and I believe the first I have ever visited. The town ruins are on a mix of BLM and private lands, not in the park proper. Being that is definitely a must stop off the road into Death Valley I felt it prudent to add here. The place got its start in the early 1900s and was abandoned not long after. There is a weird, quirky “museum” and several outdoor art installations at the front of the drive into the ghost town. Check out the link for more info on the art. It is quite interesting, if weird. We stopped in and then explored the town a bit. It was really interesting to see that this place was actually a pretty populated place with schools, homes, stores, post office, etc, only 100 or so years ago. Most buildings left are in a very minimal state. The exceptions are the train station and the bottle house. The bottle house is very interesting. Apparently building houses using glass bottles with mortar was a thing where wood was scarce. Afterward it was back to Beatty!

This is called Lady Desert: The Venus of Nevada. Taken by me.
This is the Last Supper. Taken by me.
This is the train station, which is very well preserved. The fence is newer I think, but keeps people from messing around inside. Taken by me.
One of the banks in the town. Taken by me.
This is the HD and LD Porter Mercantile. Taken by me.
The old school house remains. Taken by me.
This is a very neat house. I had never heard or seen of bottle architecture before. Taken by me.

So here we are back in Beatty. I have generally tried to be overly positive about the gateway towns when they have had obvious challenges. Beatty is a disaster, that to me, is lacking an excuse. The town is essentially the best place to access the park, and should be thriving with 1 million visitors a year. The first night the sidekick and I “explored” a bit. We found a really smoke infested (sorry smokers) casino, a newer seeming BBQ place with 0 veg options other than mac n cheese, a really grungy and smoke filled bar, and one seemingly ok place that was not open that night. That place was open our second night. It had a non smokey bar, and even though it had a decent sized menu, almost everything was out except the frozen Walmart French bread pizza…. And that was it for hospitality in the town. We saw no gift shops, no excursion operators, nothing. It is almost as if the town doesn’t realize it is next to one of the planet’s most unique spots. And yes, it is a bit remote and only around 700 people call Beatty home, but Las Vegas is only 90 minutes away, and everyone driving from Vegas to Reno has to pass through. One of the positive things Beatty is known for is a population of wild burros that like to hang around the town and that was super cool! We found them, got out to take some pictures with them, and some of them even came up to the car to let me pet them from inside the car! Now THAT was cool! Like, seriously, one of the most unique memories of my trips!

The sidekick snapped this one. It is a really neat sign for the town!
Checking out the car.
The Sidekick hanging out with some asses!
These fellas wanted a treat!

After a blessedly less eventful night in our bouncy Airbnb trailer we were off again but first we needed breakfast. We found the one gem in Beatty, a great breakfast spot called Mel’s Diner. There is no website or social presence I could find, but the food was great and was not expensive! Then it was back into the park. This time we began our day by heading up the remote upper left arm of the X. There are many warnings about not messing around in Death Valley. This day we saw the truth to that. After making the turn down that road, we stopped at a lonely restroom and ran into a park ranger. He asked us in a roundabout way what our plans for the day were. The road here is actually pretty new looking and in perfect condition. However, this road goes up to Ubehebe volcano crater, which is 40 miles up the road. Obviously, not knowing the condition of the road I asked, and the ranger said the road was fine, don’t go off the road. He also informed us that there was a lady up there stranded with a flat. I got the general impression that the Park Service wasn’t going up there to help out. So don’t mess around. The drive up there was simple and easy. There is nothing for that 40 miles or so. Near the “end” of the road there is an unmanned ranger station which has a phone. We actually came across this lady. The ranger station had a sign up with a phone number for tire repair in Beatty…I am pretty sure the sign had a price tag for that service which I am pretty sure was more than 1000 bucks. Someone can fact check me on that, I am surprised I didn’t photo the sign!

As a side note, there is another attraction up here that has been closed for some time and who knows if it every reopens. There is a large house called Scotty’s Castle. From the ranger station you make a right and the road here goes all the way out to the highway that runs out of Beatty, making another entrance in to the valley. But several years ago flashfloods damaged the house so it is closed. Also, the floods damaged the road and it is not open to the public anymore. Anyway, heading to the left takes you down through this really interesting and vastly different section of the park, that has a volcanic history. This is the Ubehebe volcanic fields and where we found the Ubehebe Crater. As an aside, we found the stranded car, it looked to me like the lady tried to take her sedan down one of the jeep roads and destroyed a tired. Don’t do that.

The Ubehebe crater is merely one of many, but it is the largest and youngest of them. It is only 2000 years old, about a half mile across, and 500-700 feet deep. It was incredibly windy, and the trail around the rim is very exposed and steep… parts that are visible look very narrow as well, so we decided to nix hiking. There is a second crater adjacent called the Little Hebe. Fun name! This area is sacred to the Timbisha Shoshone, which is where I gather the name comes from.

The Sidekick got me in front of the Ubehebe Crater.
In this photo I took the “Little Hebe” is actually just rising above the trail in front of the snowy mountain in the background. Taken by me.
The National Park actually urges caution for wind on this trail. It was very windy that day, so we did not hike the rim. You can see it is pretty narrow! Taken by me.

We actually found some great wildflowers in this area. Death Valley can occasionally have a superbloom. If you look up those pictures, it’s gorgeous! We were not there for a superbloom, but there was a lot of rain the previous fall (see Lake Manly, for instance) so there were plenty of beautiful wildflowers to be found!

Near Artists Palette. Taken by me.
The Sidekick snapped this near the Ubehebe Crater.
Some type of colorful plant. We also found this near the Ubehebe area. Taken by me.
The valley is not lifeless! Taken by me.
This was in the Ubehebe area also. The picture doesn’t really do justice. It was like a light yellow carpet down through this part of the valley. Taken by me.

Forty miles up to the crater meant 40 miles back down to the middle of the X. We still had the length of the southwest part of the X to explore. Although we had made it to Mosaic Canyon the day before there was more to check out! There is a road over here that I really wanted to take called Emigrant Canyon Road. The road was damaged from flooding the previous fall from one of the Pacific hurricanes (!!!) and it was unavailable at a certain point, but snow had closed the open portion when we visited. Snow. In Death Valley. Anyway, obviously we couldn’t even go down any of the road, so we decided to trek to the far western side of the park, an area called Panamint Springs.

If you wonder how close the national parks are to each other and how VASTLY different the landscape is in such close proximity, the western entrance to Death Valley is only 70 miles from the main entrance of Sequoia National park. Which of course is all forest and those gorgeous huge trees! Honestly, there wasn’t a ton of things to do out here other than stop at the “Resort” for a snack and a drink. Nice stop to be sure. There was one other hiking spot I was looking into, but it was washed out and closed. Bummer. Anyway, we kept going on and made spot called Father Crowley Point our terminus. This was not quite to the western exit/entrance, but pretty darn close. This spot gives a view of what is called Rainbow Canyon. This canyon used to be a military test flight site until recently, but there are not more fighter jets going through the canyon. And…it was here, that at a mere 4500 feet elevation, that it began to SNOW. Talk about a surprise! A serious surprise! Come to the hottest and one of the driest places in the world…find a rare lake, rain, and snow! Anyway, driving back down toward Panamint was an adventure. It is a very windy and fairly steep road. Of course there was a semi trying to drive up this in the snow. As we made out ways back down to the Panamint Valley there is a great opportunity for a very long road picture which was cool. After this it was time to head out and getting out of Panamint brought an awfully hazardous situation that we were not expecting. The drive up and out saw snow and very slick roads.

This is the Rainbow Canyon at Father Crowley Point. Taken be me.
The Sidekick got this shot of Highway 190 outside of Panamint Springs looing back toward Death Valley, which is on the other side of the mountains.

Overall Impressions: This is a huge park with a ton to see and do. That being the case, we were there probably about the prettiest time of the year, and rocks and sand have their own beauty, but it isn’t necessarily my favorite terrain. There is a harsh beauty here, to be sure! This is a park I would probably consider coming back to, because there were some cool things to do with an off road vehicle if one has the ability to do them and I would enjoy exploring those.

The Adventurer’s Rating: 4 Arrowheads!

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR, JUNE 2024: Review and Wrap Up!

Hey there Adventurers! If you are a new reader to my blog, I would like to share that many National, State, County, and other local parks have Bark Ranger programs for your dog and even for the kitties! The Sidekick and I created a #USBarkRangers, a Facebook group for Bark Ranger enthusiasts that now has over 45,000 members! We are by far the largest, and most accurate, Bark Ranger source on the internet! We have even compiled an AMAZING interactive map that we are very proud to provide! We also have an Instagram, a website, and an Ebay store (20 percent off our great looking gear right now!), so be sure to check it all out!

What is a Bark Ranger you might ask? Well, if you and your pup follow the B.A.R.K. Principles while visiting a park, they are a Bark Ranger! But, what are the B.A.R.K. principles? They are rules to follow when visiting a park, or any outdoor space with your pup! B is for Bagging the poop. A is for Always on leash. R is for Respecting wildlife. K is for Knowing where you (and the pup or cat) can go. Follow these, and your furry kid can be a BARK Ranger! But, some park sites, whether federal, state, or even local, go further and offer an actual program to complete with fun activities. Oftentimes there is a certificate and a tag as a reward. Sometimes there are bandanas. And sometimes a Park Ranger will do an actual, super cute, swearing in! These are great memories for furkids and owners!

For Maisy’s first big Bark Ranger adventure we logged about 1700 miles spanning 4 states and 13 different National Park Sites! (That is counting Ft. Caroline and Timucuan as one, and counting Arabia Mountain, an affiliated site) We made a ton of pawesome memories! Please check out these previous entries, with a really brief synopsis. Bear in mind this was June of 2024 and things may very well have changed. Take a look below at the various swag found at the parks (if any) and feel free to click the links to my thoughts on those parks from my short visits!

Canaveral National Seashore: Nothing Bark Ranger is found here, however, the park is generally dog friendly if you are not on the Atlantic side.



Fort Matanzas: Nothing Bark Ranger is found here. The Fort is not dog friendly at all, but there is a dog friendly Atlantic beach on park land.



Timucuan and Ft. Caroline: This site, specifically Fort Caroline, had a Bark Ranger Program with a free site specific wooden tag, for my first trip, but did not for this trip. Since then they have reinstated their program, but the last update from a member of our page indicates that the site may not be offering a Bark Ranger tag again. I am including a picture of the tag that Bella earned a few years ago.



Fort Frederica: There is a site specific metal tag for purchase in the visitor center. The site used to have a program, but now it seems the tag for purchase is it. I got their old Bark Ranger activity card from Ft. Pulaski just to show it.



Fort Pulaski: There is a free site specific wooden tag available at this site. This is an awesome dog friendly NPS unit!



Congaree and Reconstruction Era: Congaree sells generic Bark Ranger items, but nothing site specific. I don’t have a tag pictured for that reason. The generic ones look just like the Frederica one above but with nothing on the back side. Reconstruction Era has free site specific wooden tags for both Bark Rangers and Meow Rangers, and a certificate.



Ninety Six: There is a free site specific metal tag and certificate, plus a great informative booklet.



Cowpens and Carl Sandburg Home: Cowpens has a booklet and a really nice certificate, but only generic metal tags and stickers for sale; Carl Sandburg has a free site specific wooden tag and activity card.



Arabia Mountain and Kennesaw National Battlefield: Arabia has a free site specific bandana; Kennesaw has nothing Bark Ranger, but is a dog friendly site.



Ocmulgeee: Currently nothing Bark Ranger is available here. I am including an old activity card they gave to me. The site used to have a Bark Ranger program but currently do not. Its a great, dog friendly park and hopefully they restart!


Thanks for reading about our great Bark Ranger trip! Maisy and I are looking forward to more great #USBarkRanger adventures and we hope to see you on our Facebook group sharing your Bark Ranger adventures as well!




Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park, GA.

Hey there Adventurers! At long last we arrive at the last stop on Bark Ranger Maisy’s first big #USBarkRangers trip: Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park in Macon, GA. This stop had more sentimental value to it as this was a stop I had already made before with my Bark Ranger Bella. But, this was Maisy’s turn to check out the park!

We finally got a fairly decent sign picture together!

Ocmulgee Mounds is often found on a short list of NPS sites to be promoted to the nation’s 64th National Park. Personally, I don’t see that happening, but who knows! In any event, it’s a neat site that protects traces, mostly earthworks, of thousands of years of indigenous culture, most recently Southeastern Woodlands and Mississippian peoples. The earthworks in this park include burial and ceremonial mounds, trenches, and a temple which date back 1000 years. However, there is evidence of occupation of this site going back a dozen millenia! So cool!

Maisy gave a good pose in front of this bridge. Taken by me.
Taken atop the Great Temple Mound.
This is the Great Temple Mound.
Getting up to the top of the Great Temple Mound is not terribly hard for able bodied dogs and folks, but there are a lot of steps.
This is the burial mound as seen from the top of the Great Temple Mound.

Located in Macon, the site is neither remote, nor isolated. You will hear human civilization while visiting this relatively small site. The size of this park, plus its proximity to neighborhoods and major highways is why I do not believe this will be National Park number 64. That being the case, Ocmulgee is a great historical place that is entirely dog friendly! Dogs are free to walk all the trails on leash and are allowed on all of the mounds. Note that some of the trails come with an alligator warning, so bear that in mind! My visit was in June 2024 and the site was “in between” Bark Ranger programs. As of my typing this, in March 2025 (I know…I’m behind!) it appears that is still the case. I do know that when Bella did this in 2022, they had a checklist of activities to do including taking the dog into the Earth Lodge, a reconstructed lodge near the visitor center that still has the original flooring dating back to 1015!

This is the outside of the Earth Lodge.
This is the entrance way into the Earth Lodge.
Inside the Earth Lodge. The old original floor is behind the glass.

The stop at Ocmulgee was a great ending to an awesome whirlwind trip with my new Bark Ranger Maisy! I am looking forward to more trips like this with her in the future!

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area and Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield,GA

NPS Unit Count: 88,89

Hey there Adventurers! We are approaching the finale of Bark Ranger Maisy’s first big #USBarkRangers adventure! So far, our trip has taken us from St. Petersburg, FL, up the northeast coast of Florida, along the Georgia coast, through South Carolina, and into the bottom of North Carolina. Our last stops on the way back to Florida will see us stopping at 3 more sites in Georgia. Today’s stops saw us meeting up with another one of the moderators of the Facebook group to visit Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area and Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield.

Our first stop was Arabia Mountain. This is not a national park unit, per se, but it is an “affiliated” unit. What that means…well, I’m not entirely clear. Here is what the NPS says: “…are not units of the National Park Service and are managed by other government agencies or non-government organizations and landowners. The National Park Service is involved in related areas by directly managing the entire or sections of a related area, or by providing technical or financial assistance.” So take that as you will! Arabia Mountain is just outside of Atlanta and seems to be popular! Maisy and I met up with one of our group’s great moderators and her pups. We managed to find a park employee who gave me one of their Bark Ranger bandanas! The park visitor center is usually not open on the weekends…which is weird, considering who busy the park was, but anyway, we got the bandana! Afterward, the whole crew drove a bit down the road and took a short hike up to the top of the mountain. Mountain is a generous term for what even a sea-leveler like me would call a hill, but in any event it was a high point of the area and had some great views around! It was also very warm, despite being early in the day, and the hike to the summit is exposed, so prepare accordingly for water and sensitive paws!

Maisy and Ridge leading along the trail!
On the summit of Arabia.

After a stop at a the Varsity, a local famous eatery in downtown Atlanta (and a third failed attempt to get an MLK National Historical Park passport stamp) we found ourselves checking out Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield on the other side of the city. As opposed to all the other battlefields we visited on this trip, this one is a Civil War Battlefield, and is also very popular with the locals. There was no Bark Ranger program or swag there when we visited, although the visitor center ranger told me a different story, that they were just out of stock on swag….it’s still a mystery! In any event, the park was doing a cool battle re-creation when we were there, which was neat to see! We took a big pack walk on a trail that started at the park visitor center and made a big loop up the mountain and back around. The park was quite busy and it was great to see so many locals taking advantage of their nearby parks! FYI, the park sign for this one is right on a very busy road with no good spot to pull over. If you are like me and like getting the sign pictures, plan to do it quickly and at a time when traffic is very light!

Maisy got caugh in the middle of a yawn or something! She wasn’t actually showing her teeth! The other Bark Rangers are Bright, Tempo, and Ridge! Taken by me.
Maisy is sporting her cute hat from the Varsity! Taken by me.
Maisy says she’s tired of cannons! Taken by me.
A scene of battle re-creation at the park. Taken by me.
Maisy posing in front of a prop wagon. Taken by me.
The whole pack in front of the battlefield. Taken by me.

That wrapped up the day and Maisy and I were off to our hotel for the night ready to begin our 8 hour trip home! And there is one more stop on the way!

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Cowpens National Battlefield, SC and Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site, NC

NPS Unit Count: 86, 87

Hey there Adventurers! Continuing Bark Ranger Maisy’s first big Bark Ranger Adventure finds us checking out two more sites in the Carolinas. After departing Nintey Six National Historic Site we headed north to Cowpens National Battlefield.

I will begin by saying that I appreciate the battlefields, but generally speaking, there isn’t a whole lot to be found at these sites. From my limited experience, the battlefields are pretty bland. They are mainly open fields surrounded by woods, kinda in the middle of nowhere – good spots for a battle I guess! Cowpens seems to be similar: a big open field with nothing particularly noteworthy and a walking trail through this big open area. There is a preserved cabin of a farmer who worked the land before the government acquired it in another section of the park; you need to drive to this spot I believe.

To me, the point of the National Parks (big N big P) is to see the wonders of the natural world. The national park service units of memorials, battlefields, historic sites, etc, provide opportunities to LEARN about our history. This trip really hammered home that learning part for me. For instance, I was fully expecting all of these sites that Maisy and I visited to be Civil War sites. Instead most of them were more associated with the Revolutionary War, or even predated that. Cowpens National Battlefield preserves the site of the Battle of Cowpens in 1781. This battle was one of the largest victories of American General Daniel Morgan and one of the worst defeats of Lt. Col. Tarleton, the leader of the British Legion toward the end of the war. If you are wondering about the name, that’s the name of a nearby town.

Leaving the visitor center, which has a nice memorial, you take a semi paved/semi gravel path around the battlefield. The site does not offer a site specific Bark Ranger tag or sticker, just generic ones, but does offer a nice Cowpens Bark Ranger Certificate! There is a suggested checklist of activities to do with your Bark Ranger, but the human ranger in the visitor center didn’t really seem to care too much about any of that. You can find the Cowpens Bark Ranger info here. If you read my previous entry and look at the Bark Ranger link there, you will notice some similarities. What I really appreciated, and Maisy and I had to do, was the tip for how to shorten the walk through the area. By this time in the early afternoon, it was quite hot. These battlefields do not really offer much shade. Nintey Six was already pushing it a bit with the mid-morning summer heat. At some point on this walk, when we hit a rare shady spot, Maisy just stopped and laid down. That was all I needed to know that we were not going any further, so we took that suggested route back to the visitor center to wrap up the trip here.

The monument outside the Cowpens visitor center. Each side has info about the American forces, British forces, and the commanders of each side.
One of the steps for being a Bark Ranger at Cowpens was to take a selfie with the dog at this marker. The rangers inside didn’t really care though!
As an FYI, this is how the path starts out of the visitor center. The parts in the sun are surely pretty hot.
The path eventually gives way to gravel and even though there are many trees, there did not appear to be much shade available past this point.
And this is where the Bark Ranger said enough was enough!

After finishing up at Cowpens we continued on up into North Carolina to check out the Carl Sandburg Home National Historic Site. I hate to admit this, but I wasn’t really all that aware of the man and his life, so I got some more education! Sandburg was a three time Pulitzer Prize winning poet, biographer, and editor. He was also a folk musician and a civil rights activist. One of his big claims to fame was his work on the life of President Lincoln, including a spoken word performance that also netted him a Grammy Award. His house and grounds here in North Carolina is beautiful. There is also a farm on the site plus some goats and cats, just as an FYI to the dog people!

I did make a mistake in my visit here. I made some assumptions and did not check the park website. Had I done so I would have discovered a few important things. First, I pulled into the parking lot just a few minutes before 4 PM. This is one of the parks that actually closes the visitor center (the house, in this case) at 4, rather than the normal 5! Secondly, had I bothered to check, I would have seen that the first parking lot takes you to the walking path that leads to the house, except that it has a footbridge that is currently washed out. This meant taking a half mile or so detour up the mountain and around the creek just to get to the other side of the footbridge! Then it was almost straight up hill to the house. I had grabbed Maisy, of course, and we tried to book it, but there was no way to make it by 4. I made a call from the trail just a few minutes before 4 and the ranger who answered was super excited to hear about #USBarkRangers and she was nice enough to leave the activity cards and some cool wooden tags sitting out for me! Turns out, we actually made it to the front door exactly at 4:00 and it was locked. They are prompt! Obviously I didn’t get to see the inside of the house; however, with the dog, that wasn’t an option anyway. Dogs are generally not allowed inside the buildings, even in the most dog friendly of sites.

Maisy says “Too many sign pictures dad! ”
Also, Dad, this house is much bigger with a much bigger yard than my house….

Despite the house/visitor center being closed, the grounds were still open, so Maisy and I did some exploring and checked out the area. We actually ran into a few rangers and had some chats about the site and Bark Rangers. I also discovered there was a second parking lot that actually came up the mountain a pretty decent way which would have been great info to have…again, be sure to check out those park websites! The last thing I will add is that there is a popular and pretty interesting looking trail that goes to the summit of the mountain the house sits on. As it has been a long day, and I think we were both pretty pooped, we just opted to head into the local town and find a good beer. A good dog friendly spot I found is Trailside Brewing Co. It is dog friendly and has both a large indoor and outdoor area, plus food truck service. It was a good spot to end this portion of the trip!

And these flowers are pretty toooooo…..
There is a herd of goats here. The area is actually open to visitors up until about 30 minutes before the visitor center closes. But dogs are not allowed in at all. Not even service animals.
Ooh. What is this fluffy thing? Looks like something I might want to eat! …. Dogs cannot be around the goats, obviously. Maisy is maybe part border collie, so I am sure she was really wanting to go herd this goat!

It was a long day trekking through the Carolinas and another great Bark Rangering day was in the books! The next day took us to Georgia to see Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area and Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield.

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Ninety Six National Historic Site, South Carolina

NPS Unit Count: 85

Hey there Adventurers! Continuing on Bark Ranger Maisy’s grand summer tour, we find ourselves at Ninety Six National Historic Site, located near the small town of the same name, in South Carolina.

This particular park is even more noteworthy for our Bark Ranger adventure because one of the moderators/admin of our #USBarkRangers facebook page is a volunteer in the park and created their Bark Ranger Program! How cool! Ninety Six National Historic Site is indeed an odd name, and to boot, the origin of the name is not entirely certain! The most accepted origin of the name is in reference to the distance from the town to the Cherokee town of Keowee….which is 78 miles… Another possible source of the name has something to do with the creeks and streams in the area. Whatever the origins, this site was a town of loyalists with a star fort providing protection. The first South Carolina battle of the US Revolution was fought here. Patriots tried unsuccessfully to take ammunition that the loyalists had seized. Later the British fortified the site during the war and patriots again tried to take the town but were unsuccessful.

Today, the site consists of a 1 mile interpretive trail starting at the visitor center, crossing through the woods and over the old colonial road bed, and meandering past the earthen remains of the star fort. From there, the path loops back around through the old town site (there are no remains of buildings – they were burned down by the British when the town was abandoned), past a stockade fort, past the Logan Log House – the oldest house in the area, built in the 1700s- and back around to the visitor center.

One of the old roads running through the site. Taken by me.
It may not look like much, but this is the remains of the old star fort, which was enough to repel two patriot attacks during the US Revolution.
View of the open grounds area surrounding the fort remains. Taken by me from a nice elevated observation deck.
Bark Ranger Maisy posing in front of the stockade fort. Taken by me.
The Bark Ranger posing in front of the Logan Log House. This used to be the visitor center for the site. The house was closed when we were there. Taken by me.

The Bark Ranger program here is very well done, of course! The member of our mod team who put the program together did an amazing job and you can find the details here! Miss Maisy and I got to meet her and take a nice tour of the area with her. The Bark Ranger activity guide lists several places to stop for photo ops and to reflect on the area’s history with your furry Ranger friend! After we completed the loop and returned to the visitor center we met with the human ranger who worked with our mod on the program, for a certificate and tag!

Love seeing a Bark Ranger advertisement on the park bulletin board!
One of the photo op spots on the interpretive trail. Taken by our group mod who created this Bark Ranger program!
On a hot day this is a nice spot to stop for some shade! This is the only tree in the fort area and a nice calm spot to chill! Taken by me.

Ninety Six is, of course, one of the smaller units of the National Park System. However, this is a neat historical site and worth the stop if you are in the area, and if you have your Bark Ranger, a must stop! Logistically, it fit in nicely with my trip. The site is a bit to the west of Columbia and my route here was Columbia to Ninety Six, then due north to Cowpens National Battlefield, and then up and over to the Carl Sandburg House, the next stops on the trip!

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Reconstruction Era National Historical Park (very briefly) and Congaree National Park, SC

NPS Unit Count: 84

Hey there Adventurers! That NPS Unit count is getting up there! I never really intended (and still don’t!) to hit all the NPS units – just the National Parks. That being the case it appears that 200 or so of them is probably not out of the question when this journey to 63 (or however many that number ends up being) concludes!

After departing Ft. Pulaski, Bark Ranger Maisy and I headed northwest toward Congaree National Park with a side trip to Reconstruction Era National Historical Park. This was the same day as Fort Pulaski. We spent a lot more time at Pulaski than planned, it was such a great spot to visit with Maisy! That meant we were really pushing it on time.

Maisy and I really didn’t actually “do” Reconstruction Era. Found in Beaufort, SC, Reconstruction Era is about a 35 minute detour off the I-95 path from Savannah to Congaree. I definitely wanted to get to Congaree before the visitor center closed. In addition, most of the sites to visit in Reconstruction were an additional 15 to 20 minutes further, one way- the wrong way, and there was no way to visit them and still make Congaree before the visitor center closed up. Instead, we basically hung out with the Reconstruction Park Rangers for a bit and talked Bark Ranger stuff! They also have a Meow Ranger tag for well behaved cats to earn! How cool! In any event, Maisy and I took pictures with the park sign, then the rangers came outside and visited with her! Definitely worth the side trip, even if not seeing the park proper!

We nearly forgot to get this pic! Taken by me.

The park features several notable sites. The visitor center is an historic firehouse. There is a church, Brick Baptist, built by slaves who were not allowed to be seen by white parishioners. The church was taken by a large group of slaves in 1861 and is the oldest church in the area. Darrah Hall is a school that was built in the 1860s and was used by freed slaves. It is also part of the larger Gullah cultural heritage in the area. I have included a link to Wikipedia about the Gullah culture. I strongly encourage you to read it. This is not something you learn in school. At least I sure did not. Maybe folks in the local area do, but I cannot recall ever hearing about it until I made this trip! Lastly, there is the Emancipation Tree in a location where the Emancipation Proclamation was first read to the slaves and then were invited to enlist in the army. If you make it to this area, give it a visit and do better than I was able to!

After the brief stop at Reconstruction we were off to Congaree National Park. I visited this park previously in 2019 and now it is included in a short list of Denali, Everglades, Rocky Mountain, and (maybe) Kenai Fjords as National Parks with multiple visits. As was the theme with the trip, the importance to getting to Congaree was to Bark Ranger! This park is extremely dog friendly. In fact, every single trail is dog friendly, and they are allowed off trail as well (a warning on that later). They do have a checklist of activities to do for being a Bark Ranger, however, they only have a generic Bark Ranger sticker and dog tag for purchase.

Not cooperative. Again. Taken by me as best as could be done!

Most visitors, myself included, are probably going to mostly stick to the 2.5ish mile loop trail behind the visitor center. This trail is entirely boardwalk, very buggy, very muggy, and at times is elevated pretty high up and very confined. If you or your dog have a problem with any of those things, be warned. There are a couple side trails off of this boardwalk, and there is a good spot to get out into the wilderness. Note that there is a lake near the wilderness access area. I saw a gator hanging out, so they are in the area. There are also snakes here, including a handful of venomous species. And never forget about ticks!

This is one of the first things a visitor sees when entering the Visitor Center!
This is one of the next things you see when coming to the visitor center!
This view gives you an idea of the enclosed area of the boardwalk trail.
Here is another area of the boardwalk. If your dog is the type that likes to dart through spaces, be careful in these sections – there is no barrier between the boards!
Here is another section of the boardwalk. This is ground level and obviously has no barriers. This particular spot is where one can go off the board walk out into the woods…
But be careful, this fella was not too far from that off-boardwalk spot!

As an aside, Congaree is oftentimes given a bad rap about being a National Park. You are not going to get any great stunning views here. Outside of some flat trails, and some kayaking and canoeing opportunities in the namesake Congaree river, you aren’t finding a great variety of exciting things to do. The park was created to protect the largest remaining track of bottomland hardwood forest left in the country. Some of the trees are gigantic, and the largest in the eastern part of the country. To me, it’s a well deserved National Park, but I can see why some people are not so gung ho on this one. Another great reason to visit is the park’s very close proximity to Columbia, SC. There are major airlines serving the city, plus it is relatively close to both Atlanta and Charlotte. The park is only 30 minutes or so outside of town. And on that note, I do have a dog friendly Columbia recommendation: Jakes. This is a fun, very dog friendly spot. There is an outdoor bar and music area where dogs can be off-leash. There is an inside area, as well, to order food. You are allowed to eat outside with all the dogs, which is the only thing I would warn in case food aggression is something to worry about.

That concludes the Reconstruction and Congaree portion of our big road trip! Both spots are great dog friendly spots to visit and worth the trip if you are in the vicinity! Next up: Nintey Six National Historic Site.

Bark Ranger Maisy’s GRAND SOUTHEASTERN TOUR JUNE 2024: Fort Pulaski National Monument, Georgia.

NPS Unit Count: 83

Hey there Adventurers! Sorry for the delay. There were hurricanes, etc! Fort Pulaski National Monument was the next stop of Bark Ranger Maisy’s grand summer tour! When I began this whole National Parks thing several years ago, I always envisioned completing all the “big” parks and doing the smaller units only if they were an easy. I have since altered my opinion on that somewhat! Some of the “smaller” NPS units are quite interesting and can offer a lengthy exploration! Additionally, Bark Ranger programs are more likely to be found at those sites! Fort Pulaski is one of those smaller units that I very much enjoyed visiting.

Maisy said she was getting tired of canons! Taken by me.

Fort Pulaski National Monument is located between Savannah, GA, and Tybee island on Cockspur Island, at the mouth of the Savannah River. The location was strategically important to the United States after The War of 1812. The Savannah River leads to a major port and the US wanted to shore up defenses here. During the Civil War, Georgia utilized the fort for Confederate purposes. Ultimately, the Union was able to take the fort at the end of 1861, blocking the port of Savannah from Confederate use.

Walking in through what I would called the ramparts, but I think technically called demilune. That was the first drawbridge for defense. Taken by me.

Today the fort seems well preserved. It was in disrepair in the 1920s and the war department handed it over to the National Park Service for preservation. It was then briefly used for military purposes, again, during World War 2 but relinquished back to the NPS afterward and has been a National Monument ever since.

Getting ready to cross the second draw bridge in to the fort proper. Taken by me.

The site is actually really neat! The fort is totally dog accessible, including the upper floor. I chose not to take Bark Ranger Maisy up there. She doesn’t always act right and I didn’t need an incident of a dog, and possibly a human tumbling over the edge! The restorations are very nicely done with several rooms restored to their old purposes. There is a gift shop inside the fort. In addition to the visitor center, a Bark Ranger tag can be procured at a kiosk outside this gift shop. The grounds around the fort are all walkable and dog friendly. There is a trail on the periphery that goes about a 2 mile round trip out to a view of a lighthouse. The lighthouse itself is a ways off and there is really no way to access it this way.

Maisy inspects the inside grounds of the fort! Taken by me.
Maisy checking out one of the restored interior sleeping rooms. Taken by me.
This is a room where the canons would have been, originally. The rails on the floor where to swivel the canons for firing. Taken by me.
Bark Ranger Maisy on patrol, monitoring the moat! Taken by me.
After inspecting the moat it was time for a quick break! Taken by me.
The Cockspur Island lighthouse found at the end of the trail.

Maisy and I really enjoyed this site! We spent several hours here exploring and learning the history of the fort! If you are looking for a fleshed out Bark Ranger Program, they no longer do that, but they do still have the nice wooden tags, and the entire area, except the visitor center, is dog friendly! Well worth the trip!

Next up: Reconstruction Era National Historical Park and Congaree National Park